How to remove melasma and what are the causes

Chloasma is a type of spot that many people dislike very much. What causes chloasma? How to remove it?

Chloasma is a type of spot that grows on the human body, especially on the face. It is really ugly. How to remove chloasma? What is the cause of melasma?

How to remove melasma

1. Potato facial mask

Potatoes are rich in vitamins, minerals and antioxidants, and are very good for the skin. Wash and slice the potatoes and apply them directly on the face for 10-15 minutes.

2. Honey + fresh royal jelly + egg white + pollen + water

1 spoon of honey, 1 spoon of fresh royal jelly, 1 egg white, add appropriate amount of pollen and water to make a paste, apply it on the face, wash it off with warm water after 30 minutes, then mix 1 gram of fresh royal jelly with a little glycerin and apply it on the face, once a week.

Causes of Melasma

1. Use inferior cosmetics and skin care products

Many cosmetics on the market contain chemical elements that are harmful to the skin. Long-term abuse will damage the skin and cause pigmentation to form chloasma. In particular, improper use of some whitening products can also lead to chloasma.

2. Endocrine disorders

Pregnancy, menstrual cycle disorders, and sexual disharmony in women can easily cause changes in estrogen in the body. Estrogen increases melanin formation and produces chloasma by relieving the inhibitory effect of glutathione or sulfhydryl groups on tyrosinase.

3. Genetics

Among the causes of melasma, heredity is one of them. Studies have shown that about half of melasma patients have a family history of the disease, especially male patients, who mostly suffer from melasma because of family history.

4. Inadequate sun protection measures

The occurrence of chloasma is related to ultraviolet radiation, and even has an inevitable connection with the radiation from computers and televisions. Ultraviolet rays act on the melanocytes in the skin, activating their functions, causing excessive production of melanin, which is deposited in the basal layer of the skin's epidermis, leading to pigmentation spots on the skin.

5. Liver Qi Stagnation

Chloasma is caused by liver dysfunction leading to qi stagnation, which in turn causes qi and blood disharmony on the face and produces liver depression and qi stagnation. Liver depression and qi stagnation last for a long time and fumigate the face to form spots.

What are the symptoms of melasma?

1. Symptoms of chloasma: light brown, coffee-colored or light black patches with irregular shapes, usually fused into large patches with smooth surfaces.

2. Chloasma onset site: Central face, lesions are distributed on the forehead, cheeks, upper lip, nose and chin. Cheeks: lesions are mainly located on both cheeks and nose. Mandibular type: lesions are mainly located on the mandible and may also affect the V-shaped area of ​​the neck.

3. Other symptoms: Symmetrically distributed on the face, most obvious in the zygomatic region, forehead and cheeks, and may also affect the temporal region, nose bridge and upper lip, but not the eyelids.

This is the introduction to the causes and removal methods of melasma. Why not get rid of the annoying melasma from your face as soon as possible?