What are the causes of skin diseases and what are the prevention methods of skin diseases

Mechanical: such as calluses, friction erythema, trauma, etc. Physical: such as frostbite, burns, sunburn, radiation dermatitis, etc. Chemical: Most contact dermatitis is caused by contact with chemical substances, such as dyes, chemical raw materials, etc. Biological: animals, such as scabies, insect bite dermatitis, leech bites, poisonous fish stings, etc.

What are the causes of skin diseases?

1. Disease factors

For example: psoriasis, vitiligo, allergic prurigo, lupus erythematosus, skin manifestations of visceral cancer, etc., are indirectly or directly related to abnormal cell division, infection by pathogenic microorganisms and the toxins they produce, metabolic disorders of the body, immune dysfunction, endocrine disorders, free radical toxin metabolism disorders, and even pathological changes in the mental and nervous systems.

2. Physiological factors

As the first physiological line of defense and the largest organ of the human body, the skin is constantly involved in the functional activities of the body, maintaining the unity of opposites between the body and the natural environment. Any abnormal condition of the body can also be reflected on the surface of the skin.

3. Environmental factors

Mechanical: such as calluses, friction erythema, trauma, etc. Physical: such as frostbite, burns, sunburn, radiation dermatitis, etc. Chemical: Most contact dermatitis is caused by contact with chemical substances, such as dyes, chemical raw materials, etc. Biological: animals, such as scabies, insect bite dermatitis, leech bites, poisonous fish stings, etc. Plants, such as contact sumac, nettle, etc. Microorganisms such as bacteria, germs, molds, spirochetes, etc.

4. Other factors

Many skin diseases continue to develop or persist even after the cause has been eliminated. This may be due to the continued effects of other stimuli, such as scratching, friction (mechanical), scalding with hot water, sun exposure (physical), washing with soap, improper use of medication (chemical), and drinking. Among them, scratching is the most prominent and important. Due to the mechanical stimulation caused by frequent scratching, the lesions often become thicker or larger, and the disease becomes chronic. On the contrary, if you stop scratching, difficult-to-cure chronic eczema, pruritus, or neurodermatitis can often heal faster. In addition, factors such as age, gender, occupation, season, environment, and lifestyle habits also have a certain relationship with the occurrence of skin diseases.

What are the prevention methods of skin diseases?

The occurrence of skin diseases is affected by many factors. Some patients suffer from upper respiratory tract infections, some suffer from excessive mental stress, and some suffer from dampness and cold. However, these skin diseases can cause great harm to patients. Therefore, in order to avoid these unnecessary injuries, it is very important to prevent skin diseases. When preventing skin diseases, we cannot be blind, but must be targeted, so that we can truly resist the disease.

1. Eating habits

Food and the health of human skin are also closely related. It is not unknown that deficiencies in certain nutrients can lead to certain diseases. However, the lack of nutrients that lead to the occurrence of certain skin diseases has not yet attracted people's attention. There are many kinds of skin diseases: such as various dermatitis, eczema, etc. These diseases are related to nutrient deficiencies. Patients with skin diseases related to nutritional deficiencies must supplement the nutrients they lack. For example, patients with pellagra, whose main manifestations are dermatitis, gastrointestinal and neuropsychiatric symptoms, must be given high-protein, vitamin-rich foods such as eggs, milk, meat, beans, peanuts, and eat more fruits, vegetables and whole grains.

2. How to dress

Patients with eczema should wear pure cotton clothes, and should not wear clothes made of nylon, sweaters, etc. Use non-biological laundry detergent, which will be indicated on the packaging.

In addition, a small number of patients will have allergic reactions to pet hair. As for the dust mites hidden in bedding sheets, they can only reduce the impact on eczema. Just wash the bedding sheets regularly. As smoking can also cause irritation, adults should avoid smoking in front of children with eczema. Applying a non-irritating moisturizer to the affected area to moisturize it will reduce itching, and you will naturally not scratch so vigorously, which will reduce the deterioration of the affected area. The moisturizer combined with medication will speed up treatment.