Closed comedones, also known as whiteheads, appear as yellowish-white spots or small bumps. Closed comedones are difficult to cure clinically. The cause of closed comedones is excessive thickness of the stratum corneum. Closed comedones are unstable comedones (closed type) that can easily develop into pimples. Acne can be divided into closed comedones and blackheads. The main reason for closed comedones on the face may be due to poor detoxification of the body, leading to endocrine disorders. Internal factors cause closed comedones 1. Excessive secretion of androgen: This is the main reason. Especially during adolescence, excessive secretion of androgen in males and females is the main cause of acne. Androgens can directly stimulate the increase of sebaceous glands, promote the keratinization of hair follicles, clog the pores and cause inflammation, resulting in the formation of acne and pimples. 2. Related to women’s menstrual cycle: For some women, acne worsens before menstruation. It is mainly related to changes in hormone secretion. 3. Internal diseases or functional disorders: lesions of organs such as the stomach, kidneys, and liver, especially gastrointestinal dysfunction and constipation can induce the occurrence of acne. 4. Excessive fatigue, staying up late and sleeping late: This causes poor liver detoxification and slow metabolic function. 5. Overeating greasy, spicy and sour foods and sweets. External factors cause closed comedones Safe makeup removal: Eliminate the source of closed comedones Many reports of closed acne particles come from makeup removal. If the makeup remover is not thoroughly emulsified, mineral oil will remain in the pores, which may help the skin accumulate too much oil. If these oils are mixed with the keratin metabolized by the skin, the terrible closed acne particles will be formed. Pay attention to makeup removal and don’t let us lose at the first step of skin care. Squeezing, picking, and improper use of needles Some people squeeze acne and cause bacterial infection. To prevent the formation of closed comedones, you need to do the following: 1. Do a good job of cleaning In addition to removing makeup and exfoliating regularly, maintaining a deep cleansing frequency once a week can allow your skin to breathe better and metabolize sebum and dirt, thereby reducing the chance of acne. 2. Drink more water No matter what skin type you have, Xiaozhu would recommend that the first step is to moisturize your skin, because moisture is the basic support for all skin. If the skin has enough moisture, the water and oil content of the skin will not be easily imbalanced. Sufficient moisture in the skin will help promote metabolism, and small pimples will naturally not easily find you. 3. Pay attention to sun protection Sun protection is necessary for whitening, anti-aging and acne prevention. Because ultraviolet rays can easily lead to aggravated inflammatory reactions and make acne more serious, sun protection cannot be ignored. But remember, be careful when removing makeup. 4. Patients with closed comedones can eat more kelp Kelp is rich in minerals and high in zinc. Zinc is an essential trace element for the human body. It not only enhances the body's immune function, but also participates in the normal metabolism of the skin, enables normal differentiation of epithelial cells, reduces keratinization of the sebaceous gland duct openings of the hair follicles, and is beneficial to the discharge of sebaceous gland secretions. Regular consumption can regulate the acidity and alkalinity in the blood and prevent excessive oil secretion from the skin. |
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